Crystal structure of the IL-22/IL-22R1 complex and its implications for the IL-22 signaling mechanism
Bleicher, L., de Moura, P.R., Watanabe, L., Colau, D., Dumoutier, L., Renauld, J.-C., Polikarpov, I.(2008) FEBS Lett 582: 2985-2992
- PubMed: 18675809 
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.febslet.2008.07.046
- Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
3DLQ - PubMed Abstract: 
Interleukin-22 (IL-22) is a member of the interleukin-10 cytokine family, which is involved in anti-microbial defenses, tissue damage protection and repair, and acute phase responses. Its signaling mechanism involves the sequential binding of IL-22 to interleukin-22 receptor 1 (IL-22R1), and of this dimer to interleukin-10 receptor 2 (IL-10R2) extracellular domain. We report a 1.9A crystal structure of the IL-22/IL-22R1 complex, revealing crucial interacting residues at the IL-22/IL-22R1 interface. Functional importance of key residues was confirmed by site-directed mutagenesis and functional studies. Based on the X-ray structure of the binary complex, we discuss a molecular basis of the IL-22/IL-22R1 recognition by IL-10R2.
Organizational Affiliation: 
Instituto de Física de São Carlos, Universidade de São Paulo, CEP 13560-970 São Carlos, SP, Brazil.