3PS5

Crystal structure of the full-length Human Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase SHP-1


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 3.10 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.276 
  • R-Value Work: 0.225 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.227 

Starting Model: experimental
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wwPDB Validation   3D Report Full Report


This is version 1.3 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

Crystal structure of human protein tyrosine phosphatase SHP-1 in the open conformation.

Wang, W.Liu, L.Song, X.Mo, Y.Komma, C.Bellamy, H.D.Zhao, Z.J.Zhou, G.W.

(2011) J Cell Biochem 112: 2062-2071

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/jcb.23125
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    3PS5

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    SHP-1 belongs to the family of non-receptor protein tyrosine phosphatases (PTPs) and generally acts as a negative regulator in a variety of cellular signaling pathways. Previously, the crystal structures of the tail-truncated SHP-1 and SHP-2 revealed an autoinhibitory conformation. To understand the regulatory mechanism of SHP-1, we have determined the crystal structure of the full-length SHP-1 at 3.1 Å. Although the tail was disordered in current structure, the huge conformational rearrangement of the N-SH2 domain and the incorporation of sulfate ions into the ligand-binding site of each domain indicate that the SHP-1 is in the open conformation. The N-SH2 domain in current structure is shifted away from the active site of the PTP domain to the other side of the C-SH2 domain, resulting in exposure of the active site. Meanwhile, the C-SH2 domain is twisted anticlockwise by about 110°. In addition, a set of new interactions between two SH2 domains and between the N-SH2 and the catalytic domains is identified, which could be responsible for the stabilization of SHP-1 in the open conformation. Based on the structural comparison, a model for the activation of SHP-1 is proposed.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    Department of Biological Sciences, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA.


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Tyrosine-protein phosphatase non-receptor type 6595Homo sapiensMutation(s): 1 
Gene Names: PTPN6HCPPTP1C
EC: 3.1.3.48
UniProt & NIH Common Fund Data Resources
Find proteins for P29350 (Homo sapiens)
Explore P29350 
Go to UniProtKB:  P29350
PHAROS:  P29350
GTEx:  ENSG00000111679 
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupP29350
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 3.10 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.276 
  • R-Value Work: 0.225 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.227 
  • Space Group: H 3 2
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 231.919α = 90
b = 231.919β = 90
c = 78.852γ = 120
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
MAR345dtbdata collection
PHASERphasing
REFMACrefinement
HKL-2000data reduction
HKL-2000data scaling

Structure Validation

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Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2011-04-20
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2011-07-13
    Changes: Version format compliance
  • Version 1.2: 2011-08-24
    Changes: Database references
  • Version 1.3: 2023-09-06
    Changes: Data collection, Database references, Derived calculations, Refinement description