Chemical Component Summary

NameQuinine
Synonyms(3alpha,8alpha,9R)-6'-methoxycinchonan-9-ol
Identifiers(R)-[(1S,2S,4S,5R)-5-ethenyl-1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]octan-2-yl]-(6-methoxyquinolin-4-yl)methanol
FormulaC20 H24 N2 O2
Molecular Weight324.417
TypeNON-POLYMER
Isomeric SMILESCOc1ccc2c(c1)c(ccn2)[C@H]([C@@H]3C[C@@H]4CC[N@]3C[C@@H]4C=C)O
InChIInChI=1S/C20H24N2O2/c1-3-13-12-22-9-7-14(13)10-19(22)20(23)16-6-8-21-18-5-4-15(24-2)11-17(16)18/h3-6,8,11,13-14,19-20,23H,1,7,9-10,12H2,2H3/t13-,14-,19-,20+/m0/s1
InChIKeyLOUPRKONTZGTKE-WZBLMQSHSA-N

Chemical Details

Formal Charge0
Atom Count48
Chiral Atom Count5
Bond Count51
Aromatic Bond Count11

Drug Info: DrugBank

DrugBank IDDB00468 
NameQuinine
Groups approved
DescriptionAn alkaloid derived from the bark of the cinchona tree. It is used as an antimalarial drug, and is the active ingredient in extracts of the cinchona that have been used for that purpose since before 1633. Quinine is also a mild antipyretic and analgesic and has been used in common cold preparations for that purpose. It was used commonly and as a bitter and flavoring agent, and is still useful for the treatment of babesiosis. Quinine is also useful in some muscular disorders, especially nocturnal leg cramps and myotonia congenita, because of its direct effects on muscle membrane and sodium channels. The mechanisms of its antimalarial effects are not well understood.
Synonyms
  • Quinine sulfate
  • Quinine hydrochloride
  • (R)-(−)-quinine
  • Chinin
  • Quinine citrate
Brand Names
  • Pro-quinine - 200
  • Quinine Sulfate Cap 300mg
  • Quinine Sulfate Capsules 200mg
  • Teva-quinine
  • Quinine - Odan
IndicationFor the treatment of malaria and leg cramps
Categories
  • Agents that produce neuromuscular block (indirect)
  • Agents that reduce seizure threshold
  • Alkaloids
  • Analgesics
  • Analgesics, Non-Narcotic
ATC-Code
  • M09AA72
  • P01BC01
CAS number130-95-0

Drug Targets

NameTarget SequencePharmacological ActionActions
Fe(II)-protoporphyrin IX-unknownantagonist
Platelet glycoprotein IXMPAWGALFLLWATAEATKDCPSPCTCRALETMGLWVDCRGHGLTALPALP...unknownother
Intermediate conductance calcium-activated potassium channel protein 4MGGDLVLGLGALRRRKRLLEQEKSLAGWALVLAGTGIGLMVLHAEMLWFG...unknowninhibitor
Cytochrome P450 3A4MALIPDLAMETWLLLAVSLVLLYLYGTHSHGLFKKLGIPGPTPLPFLGNI...unknownsubstrate,inhibitor,inducer
Cytochrome P450 3A5MDLIPNLAVETWLLLAVSLVLLYLYGTRTHGLFKRLGIPGPTPLPLLGNV...unknownsubstrate
View More
Drug Info/Drug Targets: DrugBank 3.0: a comprehensive resource for 'omics' research on drugs. Knox C, Law V, Jewison T, Liu P, Ly S, Frolkis A, Pon A, Banco K, Mak C, Neveu V, Djoumbou Y, Eisner R, Guo AC, Wishart DS. Nucleic Acids Res. 2011 Jan; 39 (Database issue):D1035-41. | PMID:21059682

Related Resource References

Resource NameReference
Pharos CHEMBL170
PubChem 3034034
ChEMBL CHEMBL170
ChEBI CHEBI:15854
CCDC/CSD KAMDAD, BOMDUC01