Domain Annotation: SCOP2 Classification SCOP2 Database Homepage

ChainsTypeFamily Name Domain Identifier Family IdentifierProvenance Source (Version)
ASCOP2 FamilyLysophospholipase 8020449 4000780 SCOP2 (2022-06-29)
ASCOP2 FamilyPLC-like (P variant) 8028333 4002218 SCOP2 (2022-06-29)
ASCOP2 SuperfamilyFabD/lysophospholipase-like 8032829 3001121 SCOP2 (2022-06-29)
ASCOP2 SuperfamilyC2 domain (calcium/lipid-binding domain, calb) 8040712 3000965 SCOP2 (2022-06-29)
BSCOP2B SuperfamilyFabD/lysophospholipase-like 8032829 3001121 SCOP2B (2022-06-29)
BSCOP2B SuperfamilyC2 domain (calcium/lipid-binding domain, calb) 8040712 3000965 SCOP2B (2022-06-29)

Domain Annotation: ECOD Classification ECOD Database Homepage

ChainsFamily NameDomain Identifier ArchitecturePossible HomologyHomologyTopologyFamilyProvenance Source (Version)
AC2_1e1cjyA1 A: beta sandwichesX: Immunoglobulin-like beta-sandwichH: C2 domain (From Topology)T: C2 domainF: C2_1ECOD (1.6)
APLA2_Be1cjyA2 A: a/b three-layered sandwichesX: Flavodoxin-likeH: Class I glutamine amidotransferase-likeT: FabD/lysophospholipase-likeF: PLA2_BECOD (1.6)
BC2_1e1cjyB1 A: beta sandwichesX: Immunoglobulin-like beta-sandwichH: C2 domain (From Topology)T: C2 domainF: C2_1ECOD (1.6)
BPLA2_Be1cjyB2 A: a/b three-layered sandwichesX: Flavodoxin-likeH: Class I glutamine amidotransferase-likeT: FabD/lysophospholipase-likeF: PLA2_BECOD (1.6)

Domain Annotation: CATH CATH Database Homepage

Protein Family Annotation Pfam Database Homepage

ChainsAccessionNameDescriptionCommentsSource
A, B
PF01735Lysophospholipase catalytic domain (PLA2_B)Lysophospholipase catalytic domain- Family
A, B
PF00168C2 domain (C2)C2 domain- Domain

Gene Ontology: Gene Product Annotation Gene Ontology Database Homepage

ChainsPolymerMolecular FunctionBiological ProcessCellular Component
A, B
PROTEIN (CYTOSOLIC PHOSPHOLIPASE A2)

Structure Motif Annotation: Mechanism and Catalytic Site Atlas M-CSA Database Homepage

ChainsEnzyme NameDescriptionCatalytic Residues
phospholipase A2 (group group IVA)  M-CSA #529

Cytosolic phospholipases A2 (cPLA2) are hydrolytic enzymes which catalyse the cleavage of the ester bond at the sn-2 position of phospholipid membranes to generate arachidonic acid, which is the precursor in the metabolic pathway of several lipid messengers, for instance, it is metabolised to prostaglandins by the cyclooxygenase pathway and to leukotrienes by the 5-lipooxygenase pathway. In addition, platelet-activating factor (PAF) can also be generated from a subset of the lysophospholipid produced.

Defined by 5 residues: GLY:A-197GLY:A-198ARG:A-200SER:A-228ASP:A-549
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Explore in 3DM-CSA Motif Definition