2A5H | pdb_00002a5h

2.1 Angstrom X-ray crystal structure of lysine-2,3-aminomutase from Clostridium subterminale SB4, with Michaelis analog (L-alpha-lysine external aldimine form of pyridoxal-5'-phosphate).


Domain Annotation: ECOD Classification ECOD Database Homepage

ChainsFamily NameDomain Identifier ArchitecturePossible HomologyHomologyTopologyFamilyProvenance Source (Version)
Ae2a5hA1 A: DEATH domainX: 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase C-terminal domain-likeH: 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase C-terminal domain-likeT: DUF4170F:ECOD (20:10:01)
Ce2a5hC1 A: Epidermal growth factor receptor transmembrane-juxtamembrane segment-likeX: Cytochrome cH: Cytochrome cT: Radical_SAM,LAM_CF:ECOD (20:10:01)
De2a5hD1 A: DEATH domainX: 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase C-terminal domain-likeH: 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase C-terminal domain-likeT: DUF4170F:ECOD (20:10:01)
Be2a5hB1 A: DEATH domainX: 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase C-terminal domain-likeH: 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase C-terminal domain-likeT: DUF4170F:ECOD (20:10:01)

Domain Annotation: CATH CATH Database Homepage

Gene Ontology: Gene Product Annotation Gene Ontology Database Homepage

ChainsPolymerMolecular FunctionBiological ProcessCellular Component
A, B, C, D
L-lysine 2,3-aminomutase -

Structure Motif Annotation: Mechanism and Catalytic Site Atlas M-CSA Database Homepage

ChainsEnzyme NameDescriptionCatalytic Residues
lysine 2,3-aminomutase  M-CSA #358

Lysine 2,3-aminomutase (LAM) is a member of the Radical SAM superfamily and is involved in the metabolism of lysine. The superfamily is characterised by the presence of a CxxxCxxC motif which binds a [4Fe-4S] cluster, leaving one of the iron ions unsatisfied. It is often found in anaerobic bacteria that utilise (S)-lysine for growth as a source of nitrogen and/or carbon. Biosynthetically, the (S)-beta-lysine produced is incorporated into antibiotics that contain beta-aminoacyl substituents. Whilst most LAM enzymes produce the (S)-beta-lysine, some produce the R form, such as the Escherichia coli gene yjeK which encodes for a variant of the classical LAM. Whilst zinc is required for enzyme activity,the Zn ion is structural, rather than a cofactor and is required for maintaining the oligomeric state of the biological unit.

Defined by 10 residues: ARG:A-112TYR:A-113ARG:A-116CYS:A-125CYS:A-129CYS:A-132ARG:A-134ASP:A-293ASP:A-330LYS:A-337
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