Crystal structure of D-Tyr-tRNA(Tyr) deacylase from Aquifex aeolicus


Domain Annotation: SCOP/SCOPe Classification SCOP-e Database Homepage

ChainsDomain InfoClassFoldSuperfamilyFamilyDomainSpeciesProvenance Source (Version)
Ad2dboa_ Alpha and beta proteins (a/b) DTD-like DTD-like automated matches automated matches (Aquifex aeolicus VF5 ) [TaxId: 224324 ], SCOPe (2.08)

Domain Annotation: SCOP2 Classification SCOP2 Database Homepage

ChainsTypeFamily Name Domain Identifier Family IdentifierProvenance Source (Version)
ASCOP2 FamilyDTD-like 8074787 4003261 SCOP2 (2022-06-29)
ASCOP2 SuperfamilyDTD-like 8074788 3000522 SCOP2 (2022-06-29)

Domain Annotation: ECOD Classification ECOD Database Homepage

ChainsFamily NameDomain Identifier ArchitecturePossible HomologyHomologyTopologyFamilyProvenance Source (Version)
AV-sete2dboA1 A: alpha arraysX: Globin-likeH: Globin-likeT: Globin-likeF: V-setECOD (v295)

Domain Annotation: CATH CATH Database Homepage

ChainDomainClassArchitectureTopologyHomologyProvenance Source (Version)
A3.50.80.10 Alpha Beta 3-Layer(bba) Sandwich D-tyrosyl-trna(Tyr) Deacylase Chain: ACATH (4.3.0)

Protein Family Annotation Pfam Database Homepage

ChainsAccessionNameDescriptionCommentsSource
PF02580D-Tyr-tRNA(Tyr) deacylase (Tyr_Deacylase)D-Tyr-tRNA(Tyr) deacylaseThis family comprises of several D-Tyr-tRNA(Tyr) deacylase proteins. Cell growth inhibition by several d-amino acids can be explained by an in vivo production of d-aminoacyl-tRNA molecules. Escherichia coli and yeast cells express an enzyme, d-Tyr-tR ...This family comprises of several D-Tyr-tRNA(Tyr) deacylase proteins. Cell growth inhibition by several d-amino acids can be explained by an in vivo production of d-aminoacyl-tRNA molecules. Escherichia coli and yeast cells express an enzyme, d-Tyr-tRNA(Tyr) deacylase, capable of recycling such d-aminoacyl-tRNA molecules into free tRNA and d-amino acid. Accordingly, upon inactivation of the genes of the above deacylases, the toxicity of d-amino acids increases. Orthologues of the deacylase are found in many cells [1].The D-aminoacyl-tRNA deacylase (DTD) enzyme is homodimeric with two active sites located at the dimeric interface. Each active site carries an invariant Gly-cisPro dipeptide motif in each monomer. The interaction between the dipeptide motifs from each monomer ensures substrate stereospecificity. This family also includes a subclass of DTDs which is present in Chordata and harbors a Gly-transPro motif. The cis to trans switch is the key to Animal DTDs (ATD) gaining of L-chiral selectivity. This 'gain of function' through relaxation of substrate chiral specificity underlies ATD's capability of correcting the error in tRNA selection [2].
Domain

Gene Ontology: Gene Product Annotation Gene Ontology Database Homepage

ChainsPolymerMolecular FunctionBiological ProcessCellular Component
D-tyrosyl-tRNA(Tyr) deacylase

InterPro: Protein Family Classification InterPro Database Homepage