Structure of Phycoerythrobilin Synthase PebS from the Cyanophage P-SSM2 in Complex with the bound Substrate Biliverdin IXa


Domain Annotation: SCOP2 Classification SCOP2 Database Homepage

ChainsTypeFamily Name Domain Identifier Family IdentifierProvenance Source (Version)
DSCOP2B SuperfamilyCoproporphyrinogen III oxidase 8053220 3001418 SCOP2B (2022-06-29)
CSCOP2B SuperfamilyCoproporphyrinogen III oxidase 8053220 3001418 SCOP2B (2022-06-29)
BSCOP2B SuperfamilyCoproporphyrinogen III oxidase 8053220 3001418 SCOP2B (2022-06-29)
ASCOP2B SuperfamilyCoproporphyrinogen III oxidase 8053220 3001418 SCOP2B (2022-06-29)

Domain Annotation: ECOD Classification ECOD Database Homepage

ChainsFamily NameDomain Identifier ArchitecturePossible HomologyHomologyTopologyFamilyProvenance Source (Version)
DRase2vckD1 A: beta barrelsX: HTHH: NudixT: NudixF: RasECOD (v294.2)
CRase2vckC1 A: beta barrelsX: HTHH: NudixT: NudixF: RasECOD (v294.2)
BRase2vckB1 A: beta barrelsX: HTHH: NudixT: NudixF: RasECOD (v294.2)
AHormone_recepe2vckA1 A: beta barrelsX: Profilin-likeH: sensor domainsT: sensor domainsF: Hormone_recepECOD (v294.2)

Domain Annotation: CATH CATH Database Homepage

Protein Family Annotation Pfam Database Homepage

ChainsAccessionNameDescriptionCommentsSource
A, B, C, D
PF05996Ferredoxin-dependent bilin reductase (Fe_bilin_red)Ferredoxin-dependent bilin reductaseThis family consists of several different but closely related proteins which include phycocyanobilin:ferredoxin oxidoreductase EC:1.3.7.5 (PcyA), 15,16-dihydrobiliverdin:ferredoxin oxidoreductase EC:1.3.7.2 (PebA) and phycoerythrobilin:ferredoxin oxi ...This family consists of several different but closely related proteins which include phycocyanobilin:ferredoxin oxidoreductase EC:1.3.7.5 (PcyA), 15,16-dihydrobiliverdin:ferredoxin oxidoreductase EC:1.3.7.2 (PebA) and phycoerythrobilin:ferredoxin oxidoreductase EC:1.3.7.3 (PebB). Phytobilins are linear tetrapyrrole precursors of the light-harvesting prosthetic groups of the phytochrome photoreceptors of plants and the phycobiliprotein photosynthetic antennae of cyanobacteria, red algae, and cryptomonads. It is known that that phytobilins are synthesised from heme via the intermediary of biliverdin IX alpha (BV), which is reduced subsequently by ferredoxin-dependent bilin reductases with different double-bond specificities [1].
Domain

InterPro: Protein Family Classification InterPro Database Homepage

ChainsAccessionNameType
A, B, C, D
IPR009249Ferredoxin-dependent bilin reductaseFamily

Structure Motif Annotation: Mechanism and Catalytic Site Atlas M-CSA Database Homepage

ChainsEnzyme NameDescriptionCatalytic Residues
phycoerythrobilin synthase  M-CSA #306

Plays a role in phycoerythrobilin biosynthesis, the red pigment chromophore photosynthetically active biliproteins of a cyanophage infecting oceanic cyanobacteria of the Prochlorococcus genus. It uses a four electron reduction to carry out the reactions catalyses by EC 1.3.7.2 (15,16-dihydrobiliverdin:ferredoxin oxidoreductase) and EC 1.3.7.3 (phycoerythrobilin:ferredoxin oxidoreductase). 15,16-Dihydrobiliverdin is formed as a bound intermediate. Free 15,16-dihydrobiliverdin can also act as a substrate to form phycoerythrobilin.

Defined by 2 residues: ASP:A-105ASP:A-206
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