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Amyloid-beta precursor protein

UniProtKB accession:  P05067
Grouped By:  Matching UniProtKB accession
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Polymer Entities matching query 232
Go to UniProtKB:  P05067
UniProtKB description:  Functions as a cell surface receptor and performs physiological functions on the surface of neurons relevant to neurite growth, neuronal adhesion and axonogenesis. Interaction between APP molecules on neighboring cells promotes synaptogenesis (PubMed:25122912). Involved in cell mobility and transcription regulation through protein-protein interactions. Can promote transcription activation through binding to APBB1-KAT5 and inhibits Notch signaling through interaction with Numb. Couples to apoptosis-inducing pathways such as those mediated by G(o) and JIP. Inhibits G(o) alpha ATPase activity (By similarity). Acts as a kinesin I membrane receptor, mediating the axonal transport of beta-secretase and presenilin 1 (By similarity). By acting as a kinesin I membrane receptor, plays a role in axonal anterograde transport of cargo towards synapses in axons (PubMed:17062754, PubMed:23011729). Involved in copper homeostasis/oxidative stress through copper ion reduction. In vitro, copper-metallated APP induces neuronal death directly or is potentiated through Cu(2+)-mediated low-density lipoprotein oxidation. Can regulate neurite outgrowth through binding to components of the extracellular matrix such as heparin and collagen I and IV. The splice isoforms that contain the BPTI domain possess protease inhibitor activity. Induces a AGER-dependent pathway that involves activation of p38 MAPK, resulting in internalization of amyloid-beta peptide and leading to mitochondrial dysfunction in cultured cortical neurons. Provides Cu(2+) ions for GPC1 which are required for release of nitric oxide (NO) and subsequent degradation of the heparan sulfate chains on GPC1.
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Structure Features
Determination Methodology


Sequence Features
Number of Source Taxonomies


Experimental Features
Experimental Method
[ 2+ ]
Resolution


Organisms
Organism
Taxonomy


Protein Domains
SCOP/SCOPe Domain
CATH Domain
ECOD Domain
PFAM Domain
InterPro Domain
[ 16+ ]


Function
GO Molecular Function
[ 3+ ]
GO Biological Process
[ 70+ ]
GO Cellular Component
[ 31+ ]
Disease Association
[ 49+ ]