Iodotyrosine deiodinase 1
UniProtKB accession: Q6PHW0
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Go to UniProtKB: Q6PHW0
UniProtKB description: Catalyzes the dehalogenation of halotyrosines such as 3-bromo-L-tyrosine, 3-chloro-L-tyrosine, 3-iodo-L-tyrosine and 3,5-diiodo-L-tyrosine (PubMed:15289438, PubMed:18434651, PubMed:25395621, PubMed:28157283). During thyroid hormone biosynthesis, facilitates iodide salvage by catalysing the oxidative NADPH-dependent deiodination of the halogenated by-products of thyroid hormone production, monoiodotyrosine (L-MIT) and diiodotyrosine (L-DIT) (PubMed:15289438, PubMed:18434651). The scavanged iodide can then reenter the hormone-producing pathways (PubMed:15289438, PubMed:18434651). Acts more efficiently on 3-iodo-L-tyrosine than 3,5-diiodo-L-tyrosine (PubMed:15289438).
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