Ethinylestradiol was first synthesized in 1938 by Hans Herloff Inhoffen and Walter Hohlweg at Schering.[A191107] It was developed in an effort to create an estrogen with greater oral bioavailability.[A191107] These properties were achieved by the substitution of an ethinyl group at carbon 17 of [estradiol].[A191107] Ethinylestradiol soon replaced [mestranol] in contraceptive pills.[A191107] Ethinylestradiol was granted FDA approval on 25 June 1943.[L11884]
Synonyms
Ethinylestradiol
Ethinylestradiolum
Ethinyloestradiol
17-ethinylestradiol
17α-ethynylestradiol
Ethinyl estradiol
17alpha-Ethinyl estradiol
Etinilestradiol
17-ethinyl-3,17-estradiol
17-ethinyl-3,17-oestradiol
Ethynyl estradiol
Brand Names
Levonorgestrel and Ethinyl Estradiol
Demulen 50 (28 Day Pack)
Kurvelo
Nortrel 7/7/7 (28 Day Regimen)
Ortho-Novum 777
Caziant Triphasic Regimen
Norethindrone and Ethinyl Estradiol and Ferrous Fumarate
FEMCON Fe
Quasense
Cryselle
Etonogestrel/Ethinyl Estradiol
Tri-previfem (21 Day)
Rivelsa
Cyclafem 7/7/7
Hailey Fe 1.5/30
Mili
Norethindrone Acetate and Ethinyl Estradiol
Ogestrel
Microgestin 1/20
Brevicon 0.5/35 21 Tab
Estarylla
Lo Minastrin Fe
LOESTRIN 1/20 21 Day
Nylia 7/7/7
Seasonale
Tri-VyLibra
Melodetta 24 Fe
Brevicon 1/35 21 Tab
Triquilar 21
LOESTRIN Fe 1.5/30 28 Day
Tri-lena 21
Orsythia
Tarina 24 Fe
Kelnor 1/35
Drospirenone and ethinyl estradiol
Estinyl Tab 0.05mg
Loestrin 21 1/20
Evra -(6/0.75)
Lolo
Mircette
Marfem 21
Levonorgetsrel and Ethinyl Estradiol
Sprintec
Juleber
Quartette
Drospirenone/ethinyl estradiol/levomefolate calcium and levomefolate calcium
Yaz
Falessa
Audrina 28
LOESTRIN 1.5/30 21 Day
Portia
Necon (28 Day Regimen)
Dasetta 7/7/7
Hailey 1.5/30
Nikki
Layolis Fe
Loestrin 21 Day
Ortho Cyclen
Cyred EQ
Ortho-novum 10/11
Zamine 28
Nortrel (21 Day Regimen)
Fyavolv
Balcoltra
Lutera 28
Brevicon 0.5/35 Tablets (21-day Pack)
Nylia 1/35
Zovia 1/50E-28
Kalliga
Esme 21
Brevicon 0.5/35 Tablets (28-day Pack)
HAILEY Fe 1/20
Gildess Fe 1/20
Loestrin 24 Fe
Marvelon 28
Caziant
Ovral 21 Tab
Triphasil 28 Tab
Triphasil 21 Tab
Tri-Mili
Xarah Fe
Levora
Cyred
Vienva TM
ORTHO TRI CYCLEN Lo
Enskyce
Tilia Fe
Gildagia
Norgestimate and Ethinyl Estradiol
TriNessa Lo
Gildess Fe 1.5/30
Amethia
Tri-Lo-Sprintec
Minzoya
Yasmin 21
Briellyn
Emoquette
Norethindrone Acetate and Ethinyl Estradiol, and Ferrous Fumarate
Tri-Linyah
Feirza 1.5/30 Tm
Tri-previfem (28 Day)
Xulane
Laylaa 28
Cesia
Taytulla
NuvaRing
TARINA Fe 1/20
Generess
Estinyl Tablets 0.02 Mg.
Select 1/35 (21-day)
Introvale
Pirmella 7/7/7
Junel FE
Brevicon 1/35 28 Tab
Myvlar
Previfem
Blisovi Fe 1/20
Larin 1/20
Larin 24 Fe
Ovcon 35
Daysee
LoSeasonique
Ovral 28tab
Preven Emergency Contraceptive
Jasmiel
Linessa 21
Ortho 0.5/35 Tablets (28 Day)
Altavera
TriNessa
Femlyv
Evra
Femhrt
Vienva
Lillow
Pimtrea
Ortho-cept Tablets (21 Day)
Lutera 21
Yasmin Plus
Viorele
Sarensis 28
Falmina
Brevicon
Miley 21
Etonogestrel and Ethinyl Estradiol
Laylaa 21
Elinest
Zovia 1/35E-28
Blisovi 24 Fe
Minestrin 1/20
Desogestrel and Ethinyl Estradiol and Ethinyl Estradiol
Alesse 28
Brevicon 0.5/35 28 Tab
Alyacen 7/7/7
Norgestimate and ethinyl estradiol
Jaimiess
Vienva Tm
Norethindrone and Ethinyl Estradiol, and Ferrous Fumarate
Blisovi Fe 1.5/30
Zovia 1/35
Tri Femynor
Ortho Tri Cyclen
Alesse 21
Aviane 28 Day
camrese Lo
Isibloom
Gildess 1.5/30
Ashlyna
Loestrin 21 1.5/30
Junel Fe 24
Junel 1.5/30
Reclipsen 28
Turqoz
Tri-Legest Fe 28 Day
Mono-linyah
Gemmily
MonoNessa
Necon
Previfem (28day)
Necon 777
Ocella
Demulen 30 (21 Day Pack)
Junel Fe 1/20
Levonest
Tri-Nymyo
Min-ovral 28 Tab
Lo Simpesse
Amethia Lo
Tri-LO-marzia
Chateal EQ
Minivlar 30
Lo-ovral-28
GENERESS Fe
Drospirenone and Ethinyl Estradiol Tablets USP 28
Averi
Dasetta 1/35
Cyestra-35
Teva-cyproterone / Ethinyl Estradiol
Safyral
Ortho Novum 135
EnilloRing
Mya
Aubra
Joyeaux
Ovral 28 Tablets
Zenchent FE
Hailey 24 Fe
MICROGESTIN Fe 1.5/30
Beyaz
Tri-Norinyl
Esme 28
Afirmelle
Annovera
Lo-femenal 21 Tablets
Lo Loestrin Fe
Cyonanz
WYMZYA Fe
Vestura
Tri-Estarylla
Zenchent 0.4/35
Zarah
Drospirenone and Ethinyl estradiol
Centrisa 28
Aurovela 24 Fe
Marlissa
Kimidess
Microgestin 24 Fe
Cyclen Tablets (28 Day)
Twirla
Yasmin 28
VyLibra
Aurovela Fe 1/20
Galbriela
AUROVELA Fe
LOESTRIN Fe 1/20 28 Day
Minastrin 24 Fe
Cyclessa
Mirvala 21
Portia 21
Marfem 28
Gildess 1/20
Kariva
Lo/Ovral
Norinyl
Tri-cyclen Lo (21 Day)
Jolessa
Levlite
Trivora
Necon 0.5/35
Marvelon 21
Triphasil 21
Vyfemla
Lutera
Ovima 28
LoJaimiess
Drospirenone and Ethinyl Estradiol Tablets USP
Lojaimiess
Tydemy
Xelria Fe
Drospirenone and Ethinyl Estradiol Tablets USP 21
Jevantique
Demulen 50 (21 Day Pack)
Larin Fe 1/20
Necon 10/11
Mirvala 28
Microgestin Fe 1.5/30
Tyblume
Triphasil 28
Mylan-cyproterone / Ethinylestradiol
Norethindrone Acetate and Ethinyl Estradiol and Ferrous Fumarate
Oshih
Drospirenone, Ethinyl Estradiol and Levomefolate Calcium and Levomefolate Calcium
Ortho Cept
Lo/ovral-28
Reclipsen
Alyacen 1/35
Freya 28
Iclevia
Ortho-cept Tablets (28 Day)
Cyclafem 1/35
Kelnor 1/50
Estinyl Tab 0.5mg
Taysofy
Levonorgestrel and Ethinyl Estradoil
Ayuna
Brevicon 1/35 Tablets (21-day Pack)
Zenchent
Etonogestrel and Ethinyl Estradiol Vaginal Ring
Drospirenone/Ethinyl Estradiol/Levomefolate Calcium and Levomefolate Calcium
Modicon
Junel 21 Day
MICROGESTIN Fe 1/20
Nexesta Fe
Ovima 21
Tri-cira 21
Ringza
Rosyrah
Etonogestrel and Ethinyl Estradiol Vaginal
Norethindrone and ethinyl estradiol
Indayo
Norgestrel/Ethinyl Estradiol
Solia
Desogestrel and Ethinyl Estradiol
Drospirenone and Ethinyl Estradiol Tablets
Lomedia 24 Fe
Qismette 28
Norethindrone acetate and ethinyl estradiol, and ferrous fumarate
Luizza 1/20
Brevicon 1/35 Tablets (28-day Pack)
Camrese
Merzee
Syeda
Tri-lena Lo 21
Tri-lena Lo 28
Zumandimine
Apri 21
Larin 1.5/30
Min-ovral 28
Tri-cira Lo 21
LOESTRIN Fe 1/20
Drospirenone and Ethinyl Estradiol
Aurovela 1/20
Tri-jordyna 28
Junel Fe 1.5/30
Preven Tablets
Jinteli
Gianvi
Nymyo
Reclipsen 28 Day
Ortho 7/7/7 Tablets (21 Day)
Pirmella 1/35
Select 1/35 (28-day)
Haloette
Luizza 1.5/30
Apri 28 Day
Necon 1/35
ESTROSTEP Fe
EluRyng
Zafemy
Loestrin 1.5/30
Junel Fe 28 Day
Ethynodiol Diacetate and Ethinyl Estradiol
Aubra EQ
Necon 1/35 (28 Day Regimen)
Min-ovral 21
Yasmin
Synphasic-28 Tablets
Taro-cyproterone/ethinyl Estradiol
Gildess 24 Fe
Previfem (21day)
Nuvaring
Demulen 30 (28 Day Pack)
Zarah 21
Microgestin 1.5/30
Lybrel
Tri-cira Lo 28
Necon 777 777
Sarensis 21
Lessina
Cyclen Tablets (21 Day)
Tri-VyLibra Lo
Microgestin Fe 1/20
Feirza 1/20
Norethindrone and ethinyl estradiol and ferrous fumarate
Desogen
Tarina Fe 1/20 EQ
Yaz Plus
Seasonique
Microgestin
Zeosa
Amethyst
Simpesse
Microgestin Fe
Qismette 21
Azurette
Tri-cyclen Lo (28 Day)
Larin Fe 1.5/30
Cléo -35
Leena
Tri-jordyna 21
Aranelle
Finzala
Mibelas 24 Fe
Centrisa Lo 21
Triphasil-21
Synphasic 21 Tablets
Aurovela 1.5/30
Tri-Previfem
Tri-cyclen Tablets - 28-day
Tri-Lo- Estarylla
Min-ovral 21 Tab
Larissia
Tri-cyclen Tablets - 21-day
Nordette
Low-Ogestrel
Delyla
Valtya 1/35
Diane-35
Fayosim
Simliya
Ovral 21
Quaterna
Centrisa 21
Desogestrel/Ethinyl Estradiol and Ethinyl Estradiol
Balziva
Zamine 21
Ortho 7/7/7 Tablets (28 Day)
Nortrel 28 Day
Drospirenone and Ethinyl Estradiol Tablets 28
Wera
Mercilon
Charlotte 24Fe
Sronyx
Apri 28
Chateal
Ortho 10/11 Tablets (21 Day)
Alysena 28
Miley 28
Reclipsen 21
Aviane 28
Norelgestromin and Ethinly Estradiol
Ortho Novum 1/35
LOESTRIN Fe 1.5/30
Rajani
Tri-cira 28
Ortho 0.5/35 Tablets (21 Day)
Lo/Ovral-28
Linessa 28
Tri-lena 28
Tri-Sprintec
Synphasic 28 Tablets
Loestrin Fe 28 Day
Norelgestromin and Ethinyl Estradiol
Tri-Lo-Mili
Triquilar 28
Bekyree
Valtya 1/50
Myzilra
Lo-Zumandimine
Ortho 10/11 Tablets (28 Day)
Velivet Triphasic Regimen
Ortho 1/35 Tablets (21 Day)
Zarah 28
Kaitlib Fe
Jevantique Lo
Freya 21
Wymzya Fe
Femynor
Nortrel 21 Day
Philith
Apri
Dolishale
Centrisa Lo 28
Loryna
Mono-Linyah
Ortho Evra
Setlakin
Levonorgestrel and Ethinyl Estradiol and Ethinyl Estradiol
Volnea
Alysena 21
Ortho 1/35 Tablets (28 Day)
Ovcon 50
Aviane 21
Rhuzdah
Ortho Tri-Cyclen
Drospirenone and Ethinyl Estradiol Tablets 21
Portia 28
Aviane
Audrina 21
Enpresse
Indication
Ethinylestradiol is combined with other drugs for use as a contraceptive, premenstrual dysphoric disorder, moderate acne, moderate to severe vasomotor symptoms of menopause, prevention of postmenopausal osteoporosis.[L11944,L11965,L11947,L11950,L11845,L9806,L11953,L10304,L11956,L11959,L11962]
Drug Info/Drug Targets: DrugBank 3.0: a comprehensive resource for 'omics' research on drugs. Knox C, Law V, Jewison
T, Liu P, Ly S, Frolkis A, Pon A, Banco K, Mak C, Neveu V, Djoumbou Y, Eisner R, Guo AC, Wishart DS.
Nucleic Acids Res. 2011 Jan; 39 (Database issue):D1035-41. | PMID:21059682