GEN

GENISTEIN

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is present as a standalone ligand in 13 entries

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Chemical Component Summary
Name	GENISTEIN
Synonyms	5,7-DIHYDROXY-3-(4-HYDROXYPHENYL)-4H-1-BENZOPYRAN-4-ONE; 4',5,7-TRIHYDROXYISOFLAVONE; PRUNETOL; GENISTEOL
Identifiers	5,7-dihydroxy-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)chromen-4-one
Formula	C₁₅ H₁₀ O₅
Molecular Weight	270.237
Type	NON-POLYMER
Isomeric SMILES	c1cc(ccc1C2=COc3cc(cc(c3C2=O)O)O)O
InChI	InChI=1S/C15H10O5/c16-9-3-1-8(2-4-9)11-7-20-13-6-10(17)5-12(18)14(13)15(11)19/h1-7,16-18H
InChIKey	TZBJGXHYKVUXJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Chemical Details
Formal Charge	0
Atom Count	30
Chiral Atom Count	0
Bond Count	32
Aromatic Bond Count	18

Drug Info: DrugBank

DrugBank ID	DB01645
Name	Genistein
Groups	investigational
Description	An isoflavonoid derived from soy products. It inhibits protein-tyrosine kinase and topoisomerase-II (DNA topoisomerases, type II) activity and is used as an antineoplastic and antitumor agent. Experimentally, it has been shown to induce G2 phase arrest in human and murine cell lines. Additionally, genistein has antihelmintic activity. It has been determined to be the active ingredient in <I>Felmingia vestita</I>, which is a plant traditionally used against worms. It has shown to be effective in the treatment of common liver fluke, pork trematode and poultry cestode. Further, genistein is a phytoestrogen which has selective estrogen receptor modulator properties. It has been investigated in clinical trials as an alternative to classical hormone therapy to help prevent cardiovascular disease in postmenopausal women [A14417]. Natural sources of genistein include tofu, fava beans, soybeans, kudzu, and lupin.
Synonyms	4',5,7-trihydroxyisoflavone Genisteol Genistein 5,7,4'-trihydroxyisoflavone 5,7-dihydroxy-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-chromen-4-one 5,7-dihydroxy-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one 4H-1-BENZOPYRAN-4-ONE, 5,7-DIHYDROXY-3-(4-HYDROXYPHENYL)- Genisterin
Brand Names	Tempo Hot Flash Relief Fosteum Vp-gstn
Indication	Currently Genistein is being studied in clinical trials as a treatment for prostate cancer.
Categories	Anticarcinogenic Agents Antineoplastic Agents BCRP/ABCG2 Inhibitors Benzopyrans Chromones Compounds used in a research, industrial, or household setting Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A2 Inhibitors Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A2 Inhibitors (weak) Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A2 Substrates Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C8 Inhibitors Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C8 Inhibitors (moderate) Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C9 Inhibitors Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C9 Inhibitors (strength unknown) Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A Inducers Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A4 Inducers Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A4 Inducers (weak) Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inducers Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inhibitors Cytochrome P-450 Substrates Enzyme Inhibitors Estrogens, Non-Steroidal Flavonoids Heterocyclic Compounds, Fused-Ring Hormones Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists Isoflavones OATP1B1/SLCO1B1 Inhibitors Organic Anion Transporting Polypeptide 2B1 Inhibitors P-glycoprotein inhibitors Phytoestrogens Protective Agents Protein Kinase Inhibitors Pyrans Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors
CAS number	446-72-0

Drug Targets

Name	Target Sequence	Pharmacological Action	Actions
Nuclear receptor coactivator 1	MSGLGDSSSDPANPDSHKRKGSPCDTLASSTEKRRREQENKYLEELAELL...	unknown
Estrogen receptor alpha	MTMTLHTKASGMALLHQIQGNELEPLNRPQLKIPLERPLGEVYLDSSKPA...	unknown
Nuclear receptor coactivator 2	MSGMGENTSDPSRAETRKRKECPDQLGPSPKRNTEKRNREQENKYIEELA...	unknown
Steroid hormone receptor ERR2	MSSDDRHLGSSCGSFIKTEPSSPSSGIDALSHHSPSGSSDASGGFGLALG...	unknown	agonist
Steroid hormone receptor ERR1	MSSQVVGIEPLYIKAEPASPDSPKGSSETETEPPVALAPGPAPTRCLPGH...	unknown	agonist
Nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 2	MEVRPKESWNHADFVHCEDTESVPGKPSVNADEEVGGPQICRVCGDKATG...	unknown
RAC-alpha serine/threonine-protein kinase	MSDVAIVKEGWLHKRGEYIKTWRPRYFLLKNDGTFIGYKERPQDVDQREA...	unknown
G-protein coupled estrogen receptor 1	MDVTSQARGVGLEMYPGTAQPAAPNTTSPELNLSHPLLGTALANGTGELS...	unknown
Cytochrome P450 1B1	MGTSLSPNDPWPLNPLSIQQTTLLLLLSVLATVHVGQRLLRQRRRQLRSA...	unknown
Sex hormone-binding globulin	MESRGPLATSRLLLLLLLLLLRHTRQGWALRPVLPTQSAHDPPAVHLSNG...	unknown
Estrogen receptor beta	MDIKNSPSSLNSPSSYNCSQSILPLEHGSIYIPSSYVDSHHEYPAMTFYS...	unknown
DNA topoisomerase 2-alpha	MEVSPLQPVNENMQVNKIKKNEDAKKRLSVERIYQKKTQLEHILLRPDTY...	unknown
Protein-tyrosine kinase 2-beta	MSGVSEPLSRVKLGTLRRPEGPAEPMVVVPVDVEKEDVRILKVCFYSNSF...	unknown
Cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator	MQRSPLEKASVVSKLFFSWTRPILRKGYRQRLELSDIYQIPSVDSADNLS...	unknown	activator
Cytochrome P450 1A2	MALSQSVPFSATELLLASAIFCLVFWVLKGLRPRVPKGLKSPPEPWGWPL...	unknown	substrate,inhibitor
Cytochrome P450 1A1	MPSVYGFPAFTSATELLLAVTTFCLGFWVVRVTRTWVPKGLKSPPGPWGL...	unknown	inhibitor
Cytochrome P450 2C8	MEPFVVLVLCLSFMLLFSLWRQSCRRRKLPPGPTPLPIIGNMLQIDVKDI...	unknown	inhibitor
Cytochrome P450 2C9	MDSLVVLVLCLSCLLLLSLWRQSSGRGKLPPGPTPLPVIGNILQIGIKDI...	unknown	inhibitor
Cytochrome P450 3A1	MDLLSALTLETWVLLAVVLVLLYGFGTRTHGLFKKQGIPGPKPLPFFGTV...	unknown	substrate
Cytochrome P450 3A2	MDLLSALTLETWVLLAVILVLLYRLGTHRHGIFKKQGIPGPKPLPFLGTV...	unknown	substrate
Cytochrome P450 3A4	MALIPDLAMETWLLLAVSLVLLYLYGTHSHGLFKKLGIPGPTPLPFLGNI...	unknown	inducer
Transthyretin	MASHRLLLLCLAGLVFVSEAGPTGTGESKCPLMVKVLDAVRGSPAINVAV...	unknown
P-glycoprotein 1	MDLEGDRNGGAKKKNFFKLNNKSEKDKKEKKPTVSVFSMFRYSNWLDKLY...	unknown	inhibitor
Multidrug resistance-associated protein 1	MALRGFCSADGSDPLWDWNVTWNTSNPDFTKCFQNTVLVWVPCFYLWACF...	unknown	inhibitor
ATP-binding cassette sub-family G member 2	MSSSNVEVFIPVSQGNTNGFPATASNDLKAFTEGAVLSFHNICYRVKLKS...	unknown	inhibitor
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B1	MDQNQHLNKTAEAQPSENKKTRYCNGLKMFLAALSLSFIAKTLGAIIMKS...	unknown	inhibitor
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 2B1	MGPRIGPAGEVPQVPDKETKATMGTENTPGGKASPDPQDVRPSVFHNIKL...	unknown	inhibitor
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Drug Info/Drug Targets: DrugBank 3.0: a comprehensive resource for 'omics' research on drugs. Knox C, Law V, Jewison T, Liu P, Ly S, Frolkis A, Pon A, Banco K, Mak C, Neveu V, Djoumbou Y, Eisner R, Guo AC, Wishart DS. Nucleic Acids Res. 2011 Jan; 39 (Database issue):D1035-41. | PMID:21059682

Related Resource References

Resource Name	Reference
Pharos	CHEMBL44
PubChem	5280961
ChEMBL	CHEMBL44
ChEBI	CHEBI:28088
CCDC/CSD	GENIST01, ZIKPIU01, ZIKPIU, GENIST, EJEQER, EJEQUH, EZEJOK, YIKRAN, BOLBAH, OTIMUC, GENIST02, OQIWOD, CANPIU
COD	7211144, 7211143, 2019219

RCSB PDB Core Operations are funded by the U.S. National Science Foundation (DBI-2321666), the US Department of Energy (DE-SC0019749), and the National Cancer Institute, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, and National Institute of General Medical Sciences of the National Institutes of Health under grant R01GM157729.

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GEN

GENISTEIN

Chemical Component Summary

Chemical Details

Drug Info: DrugBank

Drug Targets

Related Resource References