Structure of a mutant EF-G reveals domain III and possibly the fusidic acid binding site.
Laurberg, M., Kristensen, O., Martemyanov, K., Gudkov, A.T., Nagaev, I., Hughes, D., Liljas, A.(2000) J Mol Biol 303: 593-603
- PubMed: 11054294 
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.1006/jmbi.2000.4168
- Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
1FNM - PubMed Abstract: 
The crystal structure of Thermus thermophilus elongation factor G (EF-G) carrying the point mutation His573Ala was determined at a resolution of 2.8 A. The mutant has a more closed structure than that previously reported for wild-type EF-G. This is obtained by a 10 degrees rigid rotation of domains III, IV and V with regard to domains I and II. This rotation results in a displacement of the tip of domain IV by approximately 9 A. The structure of domain III is now fully visible and reveals the double split beta-alpha-beta motif also observed for EF-G domain V and for several ribosomal proteins. A large number of fusidic acid resistant mutations found in domain III have now been possible to locate. Possible locations for the effector loop and a possible binding site for fusidic acid are discussed in relation to some of the fusidic acid resistant mutations.
Organizational Affiliation: 
Department of Molecular Biophysics, Centre for Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lund University, Lund, SE-221 00, Sweden.