Crystal Structure of the MazE/MazF Complex. Molecular Bases of Antidote-Toxin Recognition
Kamada, K., Hanaoka, F., Burley, S.K.(2003) Mol Cell 11: 875-884
- PubMed: 12718874
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/s1097-2765(03)00097-2
- Primary Citation of Related Structures:
1UB4 - PubMed Abstract:
A structure of the Escherichia coli chromosomal MazE/MazF addiction module has been determined at 1.7 A resolution. Addiction modules consist of stable toxin and unstable antidote proteins that govern bacterial cell death. MazE (antidote) and MazF (toxin) form a linear heterohexamer composed of alternating toxin and antidote homodimers (MazF(2)-MazE(2)-MazF(2)). The MazE homodimer contains a beta barrel from which two extended C termini project, making interactions with flanking MazF homodimers that resemble the plasmid-encoded toxins CcdB and Kid. The MazE/MazF heterohexamer structure documents that the mechanism of antidote-toxin recognition is common to both chromosomal and plasmid-borne addiction modules, and provides general molecular insights into toxin function, antidote degradation in the absence of toxin, and promoter DNA binding by antidote/toxin complexes.
Organizational Affiliation:
Laboratories of Molecular Biophysics, The Rockefeller University, 1230 York Avenue, New York, New York 10021, USA.