1WLP

Solution Structure Of The P22Phox-P47Phox Complex


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: SOLUTION NMR
  • Conformers Calculated: 20 
  • Conformers Submitted: 
  • Selection Criteria: structures with the lowest energy 

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This is version 1.4 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

NMR solution structure of the tandem Src homology 3 domains of p47phox complexed with a p22phox-derived proline-rich peptide

Ogura, K.Nobuhisa, I.Yuzawa, S.Takeya, R.Torikai, S.Saikawa, K.Sumimoto, H.Inagaki, F.

(2006) J Biol Chem 281: 3660-3668

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M505193200
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    1WLP

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    The phagocyte NADPH oxidase plays a crucial role in host defense against microbial infections by generating reactive oxygen species. It is a multisubunit enzyme composed of membrane-bound flavocytochrome b558 as well as cytosolic components, including p47phox, which is essential for assembly of the complex. When phagocytes are activated, the cytosolic components of the NADPH oxidase translocate to flavocytochrome b558 due to binding of the tandem Src homology 3 (SH3) domains of p47phox to a proline-rich region in p22phox, a subunit of flavocytochrome b558. Using NMR titration, we first identified the proline-rich region of p22phox that is essential for binding to the tandem SH3 domains of p47phox. We subsequently determined the solution structure of the p47phox tandem SH3 domains complexed with the proline-rich peptide of p22phox using NMR spectroscopy. In contrast to the intertwined dimer reported for the crystal state, the solution structure is a monomer. The central region of the p22phox peptide forms a polyproline type II helix that is sandwiched by the N- and C-terminal SH3 domains, as was observed in the crystal structure, whereas the C-terminal region of the peptide takes on a short alpha-helical conformation that provides an additional binding site with the N-terminal SH3 domain. Thus, the C-terminal alpha-helical region of the p22phox peptide increases the binding affinity for the tandem SH3 domains of p47phox more than 10-fold.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    Department of Structural Biology, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hokkaido University, N-12 W-6, Kita-ku, Sapporo 060-0812, Japan.


Macromolecules

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Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Cytochrome b-245 light chain25Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
UniProt & NIH Common Fund Data Resources
Find proteins for P13498 (Homo sapiens)
Explore P13498 
Go to UniProtKB:  P13498
PHAROS:  P13498
GTEx:  ENSG00000051523 
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupP13498
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 2
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Neutrophil cytosol factor 1138Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
UniProt & NIH Common Fund Data Resources
Find proteins for P14598 (Homo sapiens)
Explore P14598 
Go to UniProtKB:  P14598
PHAROS:  P14598
GTEx:  ENSG00000158517 
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupP14598
Sequence Annotations
Expand
  • Reference Sequence
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: SOLUTION NMR
  • Conformers Calculated: 20 
  • Conformers Submitted: 
  • Selection Criteria: structures with the lowest energy 

Structure Validation

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Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2005-10-04
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2008-04-30
    Changes: Version format compliance
  • Version 1.2: 2011-07-13
    Changes: Version format compliance
  • Version 1.3: 2022-03-02
    Changes: Database references, Derived calculations
  • Version 1.4: 2024-05-29
    Changes: Data collection