Identification of the first small-molecule ligand of the neuronal receptor sortilin and structure determination of the receptor-ligand complex.
Andersen, J.L., Schrder, T.J., Christensen, S., Strandbygard, D., Pallesen, L.T., Garcia-Alai, M.M., Lindberg, S., Langgard, M., Eskildsen, J.C., David, L., Tagmose, L., Simonsen, K.B., Maltas, P.J., Rnn, L.C., de Jong, I.E., Malik, I.J., Egebjerg, J., Karlsson, J.J., Uppalanchi, S., Sakumudi, D.R., Eradi, P., Watson, S.P., Thirup, S.(2014) Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr 70: 451-460
- PubMed: 24531479
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S1399004713030149
- Primary Citation of Related Structures:
4MSL - PubMed Abstract:
Sortilin is a type I membrane glycoprotein belonging to the vacuolar protein sorting 10 protein (Vps10p) family of sorting receptors and is most abundantly expressed in the central nervous system. Sortilin has emerged as a key player in the regulation of neuronal viability and has been implicated as a possible therapeutic target in a range of disorders. Here, the identification of AF40431, the first reported small-molecule ligand of sortilin, is reported. Crystals of the sortilin-AF40431 complex were obtained by co-crystallization and the structure of the complex was solved to 2.7 Å resolution. AF40431 is bound in the neurotensin-binding site of sortilin, with the leucine moiety of AF40431 mimicking the binding mode of the C-terminal leucine of neurotensin and the 4-methylumbelliferone moiety of AF40431 forming π-stacking with a phenylalanine.
Organizational Affiliation:
The Lundbeck Foundation Research Centre MIND, Department of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Aarhus University, Gustav Wieds Vej 10C, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark.