Discovery of Highly Potent and Selective Matrix Metalloproteinase-7 Inhibitors by Hybridizing the S1' Subsite Binder with Short Peptides.
Tabuse, H., Abe-Sato, K., Kanazawa, H., Yashiro, M., Tamura, Y., Kamitani, M., Hitaka, K., Gunji, E., Mitani, A., Kojima, N., Oka, Y.(2022) J Med Chem 65: 13253-13263
- PubMed: 36137271
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jmedchem.2c01088
- Primary Citation of Related Structures:
7WXX - PubMed Abstract:
Matrix metalloproteinase-7 (MMP-7) has emerged as a protein playing important roles in both physiological and pathophysiological processes. Despite the growing interest in MMP-7 as a potential therapeutic target for diseases including cancer and fibrosis, potent and selective MMP-7 inhibitors have yet to be identified. Compound 1 , previously reported by Edman and co-workers, binds to the S1' subsite of MMP-7, exhibiting moderate inhibitory activity and selectivity. To achieve both higher inhibitory activity and selectivity, we conceived hybridizing 1 with short peptides. The initially designed compound 6 , which was a hybrid molecule between 1 and a tripeptide (Ala-Leu-Met) derived from an MMP-2-inhibitory peptide (APP-IP), showed enhanced MMP-7-inhibitory activity. Subsequent optimization of the peptide moiety led to the development of compound 18 with remarkable potency for MMP-7 and selectivity over other MMP subtypes.
Organizational Affiliation:
Chemistry Laboratories, Taisho Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., 1-403, Yoshino-Cho, Kita-Ku, Saitama 331-9530, Japan.